Veröffentlicht in Henry Rzepa's Blog

An article with the title shown above in part recently appeared.[cite]10.1038/s41598-017-02687-z[/cite] Given the apparent similarity of HF 1- to CH 3 F 1- and CH 3 F 2- , the latter of which I introduced on this blog previously, I thought it of interest to apply my analysis to HF 1- . The authors[cite]10.1038/s41598-017-02687-z[/cite] conclude that “ the F atom of HF

References

Multidisciplinary
Englisch

Identification of a Simplest Hypervalent Hydrogen Fluoride Anion in Solid Argon

Veröffentlicht in Scientific Reports
Autoren Meng-Chen Liu, Hui-Fen Chen, Chih-Hao Chin, Tzu-Ping Huang, Yu-Jung Chen, Yu-Jong Wu

AbstractHypervalent molecules are one of the exceptions to the octet rule. Bonding in most hypervalent molecules is well rationalized by the Rundle–Pimentel model (three-center four-electron bond), and high ionic bonding between the ligands and the central atom is essential for stabilizing hypervalent molecules. Here, we produced one of the simplest hypervalent anions, HF−, which is known to deviate from the Rundle–Pimentel model, and identified its ro-vibrational features. High-level ab inito calculations reveal that its bond dissociation energy is comparable to that of dihalides, as supported by secondary photolysis experiments with irradiation at various wavelengths. The charge distribution analysis suggested that the F atom of HF− is negative and hypervalent and the bonding is more covalent than ionic.